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All FO Research reports filed under Research.

57 reports

57 reports filed under Research

The War Is Over. The Floor Isn't.: cover The War Is Over. The Floor Isn't.

The Iran ceasefire is signed and Brent has fallen into the high 70s, yet the 30-year has not followed it down. The financial press is now asking why. The desk answered it before the question was asked: the floor under the long end was never the war. It is the bid, and this week the bid got thinner while the deficit got heavier.

Rates Bonds Central Banks Energy Geopolitics Brief 8 min read min
FO Analysis: The Buyers Go Home.: cover FO Analysis: The Buyers Go Home.

The shorthand: a credible ceasefire framework arrived and the 30-year held 4.97%, higher on the week, not lower. The Bank of Japan lifted its policy rate to 1.00%, a 31-year high, and cut its bond buying. Credit compressed (HY OAS 2.71) rather than widened, so this is not a fear trade. USD/JPY barely moved at 160, so the carry unwind is a slow burn, not yet a shock. The war premium leaving could not lift the long end off the floor, because the floor is the vanishing buyer, not the conflict. Warsh meets that floor tomorrow.

2TO4Q · High · structural-floor regime, multi-quarter horizon Rates Bonds Fed Central Banks Geopolitics Fiscal Analysis 32 min read min
New Chair. Same Floor.: cover New Chair. Same Floor.

On Wednesday, Kevin Warsh chairs his first FOMC with headline inflation at its fastest since 2023 and a hot producer pipeline already on the board. On Friday, the US and Iran are set to sign in Geneva. The market is asking what the new Chair will do. The desk's answer: he inherits a Fed that cannot cut and will not hike at its debut, and the thing actually moving the long end is not in Washington. It is in Switzerland.

Rates Fed Central Banks Brief 9 min read min
Both Sides. One Tell.: cover Both Sides. One Tell.

On the same day, the US pipeline ran hot beyond energy and the ECB hiked for the first time since 2023, justifying it on a broadening of price rises. The euro was sold on the hike. The 30-year held its third test in a week. Inflation is spreading past the oil story on both sides of the Atlantic, and the dollar is the relative winner.

FX Rates Central Banks Inflation Brief 10 min read min
FO Analysis: The Floor Held. Again.: cover FO Analysis: The Floor Held. Again.

The shorthand: core m/m 0.2% (soft, vs 0.3% consensus), headline y/y 4.2% (the base-effect re-acceleration, dead on), the 2-year unchanged at 4.14%, the 30-year holding 5.01% above the floor, gold off 2.4% on higher real yields, the dollar firm, the VIX higher, and an AI complex that was already selling into the print and that a dovish core could not rescue. A soft core is necessary for a dovish turn. It is nowhere near sufficient.

2TO4Q · High · constrained-Fed regime, multi-quarter horizon Rates Fed Inflation Energy Analysis 28 min read min
The Floor Meets the Print: cover The Floor Meets the Print

Tomorrow's May CPI is the second test of the rate floor in a week. The monthly number is set to cool while the annual rate re-accelerates, and that split is the trap. Here are the three paths the print can take, the levels that decide which one lands, and why the 30-year may hold above 5.00% either way.

Rates Inflation Brief 7 min read min
FO Analysis: Held Out for the IPOs.: cover FO Analysis: Held Out for the IPOs.

The shorthand: Nasdaq -4.2% Friday with a record point drop, S&P 500 -2.65% for a ~$1.8T market-cap wipeout, SOX -8.8%, VIX +39%, HY OAS 2.76 close (from 2.74 prior; credit refused to widen), Alphabet announcing a ~$80bn equity raise to help fund $180-190bn of 2026 capex, Anthropic confidentially filing for IPO at a ~$965bn last private mark, and the mainstream reporting cycle picking up the mechanism: model routing. The era of one model at premium price is being tested. The IPO valuations resting on that era are the cleanest tell on which way it breaks.

2TO4Q · High · customer-cost behaviour shift, multi-quarter horizon Equities AI Analysis 25 min read min
The Floor Held: cover The Floor Held

May NFP printed 172,000 against an 80,000 consensus. The 2-year repriced 21 basis points intraday and the 30-year is now above 5.00%. The Fed reaction function the April minutes ratified just took the strongest test the data could give it. The floor held.

Rates Fed Labour Brief 10 min read min
FO Analysis: Six Pillars. One Regime.: cover FO Analysis: Six Pillars. One Regime.

The shorthand: April core PCE 3.3% on the year, the 30-year sitting on 5%, the front end pricing relief the long end will not ratify, Brent back through 93, USD/JPY 159, semis a record share of the S&P, and credit spreads 272bp tight. Six pillars active, one regime.

2TO4Q · High · six-pillar regime, multi-quarter horizon USD FX Rates Fed Inflation Energy Equities Analysis 30 min read min
The Pivot, Fractured: cover The Pivot, Fractured

Brent +2.39%, WTI -4.68%, same session, same news. The Brent to WTI spread is the market pricing residual Hormuz risk in real time.

Energy Geopolitics Brief 7 min read min
The Pivot, Partial: cover The Pivot, Partial

The Iran deal framework: three sticking points before the deal closes, three caveats on the unwind itself.

Rates Energy Geopolitics Brief 6 min read min
The April Minutes Ratify the Book: cover The April Minutes Ratify the Book

The FOMC majority almost removed the easing bias. The market is still pricing the cuts they would not have delivered.

Rates Fed Brief 3 min read min